📿 Shloka Collection

Yogasthah Kuru Karmani

Gita 2.48 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2 — Sankhya Yoga
योगस्थः कुरु कर्माणि सङ्गं त्यक्त्वा धनञ्जय ।
सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः समो भूत्वा समत्वं योग उच्यते ॥
Yogasthah kuru karmani sangam tyaktva Dhananjaya
Siddhyasiddhyoh samo bhutva samatvam yoga uchyate
योगस्थः
established in yoga
कुरु
perform
कर्माणि
actions
सङ्गम्
attachment
त्यक्त्वा
having abandoned
धनञ्जय
O Dhananjaya (Arjuna, conqueror of wealth)
सिद्ध्यसिद्ध्योः
in success and failure
समः भूत्वा
remaining equal
समत्वम्
equanimity, evenness of mind
योगः उच्यते
is called yoga

'Samatvam yoga uchyate' — equanimity is yoga. In five Sanskrit words, Krishna gives one of the most complete definitions of yoga ever spoken. Not postures, not breathing exercises, not withdrawal from the world — but the simple, radical act of remaining even-minded through success and failure alike.

This shloka completes what 2.47 began. There, Krishna said: act without clinging to results. Here, he says: and when the results come — good or bad — remain steady. Do not swell with pride when things go well. Do not crumble when they go poorly. Stay anchored. That inner steadiness, maintained while fully engaged in the work of living, is what deserves to be called yoga.

Picture an old banyan tree in the middle of a monsoon. Wind bends its branches. Rain pounds its leaves. The ground around it turns to mud. But the tree does not panic, does not try to uproot itself and run to shelter. It stands. It bends where it must. It holds where it can. And when the storm passes, it is still there — unchanged in its essential nature. Krishna is asking Arjuna to be that tree. Act fully. Engage completely. But let neither triumph nor disaster move you from your center.

The phrase 'samatvam yoga uchyate' is one of the most quoted definitions from the Gita. It redefines yoga from a practice done in isolation to a quality of mind brought into every action. Yoga is not something you do on a mat — it is how you face life.

Shlokas 2.47 and 2.48 together form the complete foundation of Karma Yoga: act without attachment to results (2.47), and remain equanimous in success and failure (2.48). Every teaching on action that follows in the Gita builds on this foundation.

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