📿 Shloka Collection

Dhritya Yaya Dharayate

Gita 18.33 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 18 — Moksha Sannyasa Yoga
धृत्या यया धारयते मनःप्राणेन्द्रियक्रियाः ।
योगेनाव्यभिचारिण्या धृतिः सा पार्थ सात्त्विकी ॥
Dhritya yaya dharayate manahpranendriyakriyah
Yogenavyabhicharinya dhritih sa partha sattviki
धृत्या
by fortitude, through steadfastness
धारयते
holds steady, sustains, controls
मनःप्राणेन्द्रियक्रियाः
the activities of mind, life-breath, and senses
योगेन
through yoga, through practice
अव्यभिचारिण्या
unwavering, that never deviates
सात्त्विकी
sattvic fortitude

Sattvic fortitude is the unshakable inner steadiness that holds the mind, the breath, and the senses in check — all through the practice of yoga. It never wavers, never breaks.

Consider a deep-rooted banyan tree in a storm. The wind howls, the branches sway, but the trunk does not move. That is dhriti. The mind pulls in one direction, the senses pull in another, life's circumstances push from every side — and yet this inner strength holds everything together, calm and rooted.

The word 'avyabhicharini' is the defining quality here: that which never deviates. Sattvic fortitude does not come and go with mood or circumstance. It is the steady flame in a sheltered lamp — constant, regardless of what happens outside.

Dhriti in the Gita is not merely willpower or stubbornness. It is the soul's own stability. When this stability is rooted in yoga — in disciplined practice — it becomes sattvic and unbreakable.

This is the first of three types of fortitude (18.33-35). Rajasic fortitude holds on for the sake of reward; tamasic fortitude clings to what should be let go. Only sattvic fortitude holds steady for the right reason: inner alignment.

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