📿 Shloka Collection

Iti Guhyatamam Shastram

Gita 15.20 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 15 — Purushottama Yoga
इति गुह्यतमं शास्त्रमिदमुक्तं मयानघ ।
एतद्बुद्ध्वा बुद्धिमान्स्यात्कृतकृत्यश्च भारत ॥
Iti guhyatamam shastram idam uktam mayanagha,
Etad buddhva buddhiman syat kritakrityas cha Bharata.
इति
thus
गुह्यतमम् शास्त्रम्
the most secret teaching
इदम् उक्तम् मया
this has been spoken by me
अनघ
O sinless one (Arjuna)
एतद् बुद्ध्वा
understanding this
बुद्धिमान् स्यात्
one becomes truly wise
कृतकृत्यः च
and has fulfilled all duties
भारत
O descendant of Bharata (Arjuna)

With this, the chapter of Purushottama Yoga comes to a close. Krishna calls it 'guhyatamam' — the most secret of teachings. Not secret because it is hidden away, but because it requires inner readiness to truly receive. It is the kind of knowledge that opens only when the listener is prepared.

He addresses Arjuna as 'Anagha' — the sinless one. This is a teacher's affection for a worthy student. The word carries an unspoken message: you deserve to hear this. You are ready for it.

And then the final promise: whoever truly understands this teaching becomes 'buddhiman' (genuinely wise) and 'kritakritya' (one who has accomplished everything that needed to be accomplished). Like a traveler who finally reaches home after a long journey — nothing remains to be done. The journey is complete.

This is the closing shloka of Chapter 15. The word 'guhyatamam' (most secret) also appears in the Gita's closing chapters (18.63-64, 'guhyad guhyataram') and signals the special importance Krishna attaches to this teaching. Tradition has long regarded Purushottama Yoga as the essence of the Gita. The term 'kritakritya' — one whose duties are fulfilled — is treated as a marker of the state of liberation, a person who has nothing left to seek.

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