📿 Shloka Collection

Tatra Sattvam Nirmalatват

Gita 14.6 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 14 — Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga
तत्र सत्त्वं निर्मलत्वात्प्रकाशकमनामयम् ।
सुखसङ्गेन बध्नाति ज्ञानसङ्गेन चानघ ॥
Tatra sattvam nirmalatват prakashakam anamayam
Sukhasangena badhnati jnanasangena cha Anagha
तत्र
among them
सत्त्वम्
sattva
निर्मलत्वात्
being pure
प्रकाशकम्
illuminating
अनामयम्
free from disease / wholesome
सुखसङ्गेन
by attachment to happiness
बध्नाति
binds
ज्ञानसङ्गेन
by attachment to knowledge
and
अनघ
O sinless one

Of the three gunas, sattva sounds like the obvious winner. It is pure, it brings clarity, it lights up the mind. Krishna even calls it anamaya — free from disease. So what is the problem?

The problem is attachment. Sattva binds the soul through two subtle chains: the attachment to happiness and the attachment to knowledge. A golden chain is still a chain. Someone who thinks "I am so peaceful" or "I have understood everything" is still trapped, even if the prison is more pleasant than the others.

Krishna addresses Arjuna as Anagha, sinless one. The implication is gentle but clear: even a person of good character, even someone sinless, can be held back by sattva's comfortable grip. Liberation requires going beyond all three gunas, not just settling into the nicest one.

After naming the three gunas in shloka 14.5, Krishna now explains each one in turn. This shloka covers sattva. The next two shlokas will describe rajas (14.7) and tamas (14.8). Together, these three shlokas form a complete portrait of how nature's qualities operate in a person.

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