📿 Shloka Collection

Samah Shatrau Cha Mitre Cha

Gita 12.18 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 12 — Bhakti Yoga
समः शत्रौ च मित्रे च तथा मानापमानयोः ।
शीतोष्णसुखदुःखेषु समः सङ्गविवर्जितः ॥
Samah shatrau cha mitre cha tatha manapamanayoh
Shitoshna-sukhaduhkheshu samah sangavivarjitah
समः
equal, even
शत्रौ च मित्रे च
toward enemy and friend
तथा
likewise
मानापमानयोः
in honor and dishonor
शीतोष्णसुखदुःखेषु
in cold and heat, joy and sorrow
समः
equal, even
सङ्गविवर्जितः
free from attachment

Krishna now describes the devotee's outer equanimity — the way they move through the world. Enemy or friend — equal. Honor or insult — equal. Cold or heat, pleasure or pain — equal. And underneath it all: freedom from attachment.

This is not the numbness of someone who has stopped caring. This is the maturity of a person who has seen enough of life's swings to know that none of them last. A grandfather who has weathered decades of ups and downs does not react to praise the way a young man does, nor does he collapse under criticism. He has passed through both so many times that his center of gravity has settled somewhere deeper than the surface.

This shloka is the first half of a pair (12.18-19). Together, these two verses add the final strokes to the devotee-portrait that began in 12.13. The qualities here — equal vision toward friend and foe, indifference to praise and blame, freedom from attachment — describe how the devotee interacts with the outer world.

Traditional commentaries read 12.18 and 12.19 as a single unit, since the sentence structure spans both verses.

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