📿 Shloka Collection

Gurun Ahatva Hi

Gita 2.5 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2 — Sankhya Yoga
गुरूनहत्वा हि महानुभावान् श्रेयो भोक्तुं भैक्ष्यमपीह लोके ।
हत्वार्थकामांस्तु गुरूनिहैव भुञ्जीय भोगान् रुधिरप्रदिग्धान् ॥
Gurun ahatva hi mahanubhavan shreyo bhoktum bhaiksyam apiha loke
Hatvartha-kamams tu gurun ihaiva bhunjiya bhogan rudhira-pradigdhan
गुरून्
the teachers, elders
अहत्वा
without killing
महानुभावान्
great souls
श्रेयः
better
भोक्तुम्
to live on
भैक्ष्यम्
alms, begging
हत्वा
having killed
रुधिरप्रदिग्धान्
smeared with blood

Arjuna reaches the raw centre of his pain. Better to live as a beggar in this world, he says, than to kill these great souls who are my teachers. If I do kill them for the sake of wealth and pleasure, every joy I taste afterward will be smeared with their blood. The image is visceral — a feast where every morsel drips red.

This is not a calculated argument. It comes from Arjuna's gut. He would rather give up everything — kingship, wealth, honour — than carry the weight of having killed the people who shaped him. A student raising a weapon against the hand that taught him to hold it: that is the picture Arjuna cannot bear.

Krishna will address this anguish in the coming shlokas. He will show Arjuna that grief rooted in attachment to the body misses a deeper truth. But for now, Arjuna's words reveal the depth of his character — a warrior who values reverence over victory.

According to the Bhagavad Gita, Arjuna is at the peak of his inner conflict here. The phrase 'rudhira-pradigdhan' — smeared with blood — paints the picture of pleasures that would feel poisoned by guilt.

The guru-shishya bond in Indian tradition is considered among the most sacred relationships. Arjuna's willingness to renounce everything rather than harm his gurus reflects the depth of that cultural value.

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