📿 Shloka Collection

Yam Hi Na Vyathayantyete

Gita 2.15 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 2 — Sankhya Yoga
यं हि न व्यथयन्त्येते पुरुषं पुरुषर्षभ ।
समदुःखसुखं धीरं सोऽमृतत्वाय कल्पते ॥
Yam hi na vyathayanty ete purusham purusharshabha
Sama-duhkha-sukham dhiram so'mritatvaya kalpate
यम्
whom
न व्यथयन्ति
do not disturb
एते
these (pleasure and pain)
पुरुषम्
person
पुरुषर्षभ
O best among men
समदुःखसुखम्
equal in pain and pleasure
धीरम्
steady, composed
सः अमृतत्वाय कल्पते
that one is fit for immortality

Krishna names the destination: immortality. The person who is not thrown off balance by pleasure and pain — who remains steady when life swings between the two — that person, O best among men, is fit for what is deathless.

Remaining equal does not mean feeling nothing. It means not being controlled by what you feel. A seasoned sailor feels the storm as much as anyone on the ship. The difference is that the sailor does not abandon the wheel. Steadiness is not numbness — it is composure under pressure.

The word 'amritatva' — immortality — does not mean the body living forever. It points to the recognition of the soul's eternal nature. When you stop being tossed by every wave of pleasure and pain, you begin to glimpse what in you has never changed. That recognition is itself the doorway.

According to the Bhagavad Gita, this shloka directly follows 2.14, where Krishna advised endurance of fleeting sensations. Here he reveals the result: equanimity leads to the awareness of immortality — not as a future reward, but as a present understanding.

The term 'amritatva' — literally, the state of being un-dying — connects this teaching to the Upanishadic tradition, where the realization of the self's eternal nature is considered the highest goal of human life.

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