📿 Shloka Collection

Vepathushcha Sharire Me

Gita 1.29 Bhagavad Gita
📖 Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 1 — Arjuna Vishada Yoga
सीदन्ति मम गात्राणि मुखं च परिशुष्यति ।
वेपथुश्च शरीरे मे रोमहर्षश्च जायते ॥
Sidanti mama gatrani mukham cha parishushyati
Vepathushcha sharire me romaharshashcha jayate
सीदन्ति
are failing, weakening
मम
my
गात्राणि
limbs
मुखम्
mouth
परिशुष्यति
is drying up
वेपथुः
trembling
शरीरे
in the body
मे
my
रोमहर्षः
hair standing on end (horripilation)
जायते
is arising

Arjuna continues to describe what is happening to him: "My limbs are failing. My mouth is parched. My whole body is trembling. My hair is standing on end." One symptom after another, each worse than the last — as if his body is shutting down piece by piece.

Consider this: Arjuna has fought hundreds of battles and never once lost his nerve. He has faced celestial warriors, divine weapons, and impossible odds without flinching. The trembling is not from any ordinary fear. It comes from a place far deeper — the horror of raising weapons against the people who raised him.

Romaharsha — the hair standing on end — is the body's response to something overwhelming, whether awe or dread. Arjuna's entire body is rebelling against what his duty demands. His limbs, his mouth, his skin, his nerves — all of them are saying the same thing: I cannot do this.

This shloka catalogs the physical symptoms of Arjuna's grief in detail. In Ayurveda and yogic tradition, these signs — weakening limbs, dry mouth, trembling, and horripilation — point to severe mental disturbance caused by overwhelming sorrow.

The tradition does not view Arjuna's condition as a flaw. A true warrior is not someone who feels nothing. A true warrior is one who feels deeply yet still acts when the time comes. Arjuna's very sensitivity is what makes him the right person to receive Krishna's wisdom.

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